7) Maqasid Shariah
At the start of today's class, Sir Ali first asked us about Maqasid Shariah and how much do we understand about it. There were various responses, some knew about the term fully while others only grasping the basic concept of it. Maqasid literally means intent, objective and purpose with a desire to create harmony with others, relating to welfare, interest, or benefit. Shariah on the other hand is a broad term that refers to the sense of principles and rulings in Islamic law, and represents the way to Allah SWT. Overall, Maqasid Shariah could be classified as the higher objectives of the rules of Shariah. This meant enhancing the public good and avoiding actions that are likely to harm individuals and society. It shows that Islam puts a lot of importance on achieving social and economic justice as well as enhancing the welfare of the community, which is what SDG was established for. There are 5 principles of Maqasid Shariah, and each one of them could be connected to at least one e...